Chicago Grains Market Closing Comments

Corn: The corn market closed mixed, with fresh news thin on the ground now that yesterday's USDA report has been digested. The US Energy Dept reported weekly ethanol production at 921,000 barrels/day, up from 881,000 bpd the previous week. US ethanol inventories fell 463,000 barrels to 20.3 million barrels. The sharply lower US dollar was a supportive factor. The French Ag Ministry estimated corn plantings there to be down 7.6% this year at 1.71 million ha. Russian corn planting is said to be 62% complete on 1.7 million ha versus 1.8 million ha this time a year ago. Taiwan bought 65,000 MT of Brazilian corn for Jun/Jul shipment in a tender. Tonight's close puts the new crop soybean:corn price ratio at 2.47:1, down from 2.48:1 yesterday and a 7-month high of 2.53:1 set earlier in the week. US plantings are going very well, and the weather outlook offers a friendly tone, although wetness may have slowed up planting progress a bit this week. It looks like a summer El Nino weather event is on the cards. As well as bringing good rains to the US corn belt, this would also typically keep heat stress away. May 15 Corn closed at $3.56, down 1 cent; Jul 15 Corn closed at $3.62 1/4, up 1 1/4 cents.
Wheat: The wheat market closed with small gains on all three exchanges. The now heavily tipped arrival of a "substantial" El Nino event is one of interest to the wheat market. That would typically bring wet weather to the US, and that is what they are getting at the moment. Whilst that might benefit corn and soybeans just after they've been planted, it could be detrimental to US wheat just before it's due to get harvested. El Nino also frequently causes crop losses in Australia, particularly in the east of the country. More than 80% of the Australian state of Queensland is now said to be in drought - the largest percentage on record. Russia's spring wheat crop is said to be 18.9% planted on 2.5 million ha versus 3.1 million ha a year ago. Tunisia said that it's grain crop would fall from 2.3 MMT to 1.5-1.8 MMT due to lack of rain in April. South Korea bought 20,000 MT of optional origin feed wheat in a tender. Conab forecast the Brazilian 2015/16 wheat crop at 7.05 MMT, up 18% on last year despite a 5.3% decline in planted area. The CWB said that Canadian spring wheat planting is progressing at the fastest pace in a decade. Jul 15 CBOT Wheat closed at $4.81 1/2, up 1 cent; Jul 15 KCBT Wheat closed at $5.09 1/2, up 1 3/4 cents; Jul 15 MGEX Wheat closed at $5.40, up 3 1/2 cents.