Chicago Markets Slump, Wheat And Corn At 4-Year Lows

Corn: The corn market closed sharply lower, slipping to levels not seen on a front month in almost 4 years. Sep 14 dipped below the psychologically important $4/bu mark, although it managed to eventually close just above that critical level. The USDA left corn good/excellent crop condition ratings unchanged from last week at 75% - with a minor shift if 1% extra going into the excellent category. They said that 15% of the crop is silking versus 18% normally, maybe a slight sign that the wet weather in some areas is retarding development a little. Nevertheless, optimism seems high for big yield potential this year. Weekly export inspections of just over 1 MMT were in line with expectations. Fund selling was estimated at a net 10,000 contracts on the day, as they continue to exit corn. The weekly Commitment of Traders report shows the non-commercial (fund/spec) trader reducing their net long to only a fraction over 26k lots as of last Tuesday night. China were reported to have only sold 1.56 MMT of the 5 MMT of corn on offer at last week's government auction. They will attempt to offload a further 5 MMT of surplus stocks this week. Conab are out on Wednesday with their latest 2013/14 Brazilian crop production estimates. Last month they had the Brazilian corn crop estimated at 77.9 MMT. Jul 14 Corn closed at $4.09 1/4, down 7 3/4 cents; Sep 14 Corn closed at $4.00 1/2, down 9 cents.
Wheat: The wheat market closed sharply lower across the three exchanges, and with Chicago wheat faring the worst of the bunch. Jul 14 Chicago wheat slumped past the January lows to reach the lowest level seen on a front month since July 2010. Weekly export sales of 417,063 MT were in line with expectations. That takes inspections for the new 2014/15 season to date to 2.3 MMT versus 3.1 MMT this time a year ago. Good harvest weather is finally in the forecast for the Central/Southern US Plains for the week ahead. The weather is also seen co-operating on the Canadian Prairies where it's forecast warmer and drier this week. Both the Russian and Ukraine harvests are running a little behind last year's pace, but yields are around 8-11% higher than in 2013. The USDA reported the 2014 US winter wheat harvest at 57% complete versus 60% normally at this time. They upped the proportion of the crop rated good/excellent by one point from last week to 31%, although that's still 3 points behind year ago levels. Spring wheat conditions were unchanged on a week ago at 70% good/excellent. Spring wheat at the headed stage was 47%, the same as the 5-year average. Conab will report on Brazilian wheat production prospects on Wednesday, last month they estimated the 2014 crop at 7.37 MMT. Jul 14 CBOT Wheat closed at $5.45, down 23 cents; Jul 14 KCBT Wheat closed at $6.78 1/2, down 18 1/2 cents; Jul 14 MPLS Wheat closed at $6.57, down 3 3/4 cents, although other months posted double digit losses.